1Then Esdras rose up from the court of the temple and went to the chamber of Jonas the son of Eliasib,

2and lodged there, and ate no bread and drank no water, mourning for the great iniquities of the multitude.

3A proclamation was made in all Judea and Jerusalem to all those who returned from captivity, that they should be gathered together at Jerusalem,

4and that whoever didn’t meet there within two or three days, in accordance with the ruling of the elders, that their livestock would be seized for the use of the temple, and they would be expelled from the multitude of those who returned from captivity.

5Within three days, all those of the tribe of Judah and Benjamin gathered together at Jerusalem. This was the ninth month, on the twentieth day of the month.

6All the multitude sat together shivering in the broad place before the temple because of the present foul weather.

7So Esdras arose up and said to them, “You have transgressed the law and married foreign wives, increasing the sins of Israel.

8Now make confession and give glory to the Lord, the God of our fathers,

9and do his will, and separate yourselves from the heathen of the land, and from the foreign women.”

10Then the whole multitude cried out, and said with a loud voice, “Just as you have spoken, so we will do.

11But because the multitude is great, and it is foul weather, so that we can’t stand outside, and this is not a work of one day or two, seeing our sin in these things has spread far,

12therefore let the rulers of the multitude stay, and let all those of our settlements that have foreign wives come at the time appointed,

13and with them the rulers and judges of every place, until we turn away the wrath of the Lord from us for this matter.”

14So Jonathan the son of Azael and ¹¹⁹Ezekias the son of Thocanus took the matter on themselves. Mosollamus and Levis and Sabbateus were judges with them.

15Those who returned from captivity did according to all these things.

16Esdras the priest chose for himself principal men of their families, all by name. On the new moon of the tenth month they met together to examine the matter.

17So their cases of men who had foreign wives was brought to an end by the new moon of the first month.

18Of the priests who had come together and had foreign wives, there were found

19of the sons of Jesus the son of Josedek, and his kindred, ¹²⁰Mathelas, Eleazar, and ¹²¹Joribus, and ¹²²Joadanus.

20They gave their hands to put away their wives, and to offer rams to make reconciliation for their error.

21Of the sons of Emmer: Ananias, Zabdeus, ¹²³Manes, ¹²⁴Sameus, ¹²⁵Hiereel, and ¹²⁶Azarias.

22Of the sons of ¹²⁷Phaisur: Elionas, Massias, Ishmael, Nathanael, ¹²⁸Ocidelus, and ¹²⁹Saloas.

23Of the Levites: Jozabdus, Semeis, ¹³⁰Colius who was called ¹³¹Calitas, ¹³²Patheus, Judas, and Jonas.

24Of the holy singers: ¹³³Eliasibus and Bacchurus.

25Of the gatekeepers: Sallumus and ¹³⁴Tolbanes.

26Of Israel, of the sons of Phoros: ¹³⁵Hiermas, ¹³⁶Ieddias, ¹³⁷Melchias, Maelus, ¹³⁸Eleazar, Asibas, ¹³⁹and Banneas.

27Of the sons of Ela: Matthanias, Zacharias, ¹⁴⁰Jezrielus, Oabdius, Hieremoth, and ¹⁴¹Aedias.

28Of the sons of ¹⁴²Zamoth: ¹⁴³Eliadas, ¹⁴⁴Eliasimus, ¹⁴⁵Othonias, Jarimoth, ¹⁴⁶Sabathus, and ¹⁴⁷Zardeus.

29Of the sons of Bebai: Joannes, Ananias, ¹⁴⁸Jozabdus, and ¹⁴⁹Ematheis.

30Of the sons of ¹⁵⁰Mani: ¹⁵¹Olamus, ¹⁵²Mamuchus, ¹⁵³Jedeus, Jasubas, ¹⁵⁴Jasaelus, and Hieremoth.

31Of the sons of Addi: Naathus, Moossias, Laccunus, Naidus, Matthanias, Sesthel, Balnuus, and Manasseas.

32Of the sons of Annas: Elionas, Aseas, Melchias, Sabbeus, and Simon Chosameus.

33Of the sons of Asom: ¹⁵⁵Maltanneus, ¹⁵⁶Mattathias, ¹⁵⁷Sabanneus, Eliphalat, Manasses, and Semei.

34Of the sons of Baani: Jeremias, Momdis, Ismaerus, Juel, Mamdai, Pedias, Anos, Carabasion, Enasibus, Mamnitamenus, Eliasis, Bannus, Eliali, Someis, Selemias, and Nathanias. Of the sons of Ezora: Sesis, Ezril, Azaelus, Samatus, Zambri, and Josephus.

35Of the sons of Nooma: Mazitias, Zabadeas, Edos, Juel, and Banaias.

36All these had taken foreign wives, and they put them away with their children.

37The priests and Levites, and those who were of Israel, lived in Jerusalem and in the country, on the new moon of the seventh month, and the children of Israel in their settlements.

38The whole multitude gathered together with one accord into the broad place before the porch of the temple toward the east.

39They said to Esdras the priest and reader, “Bring the law of Moses that was given by the Lord, the God of Israel.”

40So Esdras the chief priest brought the law to the whole multitude both of men and women, and to all the priests, to hear the law on the new moon of the seventh month.

41He read in the broad place before the porch of the temple from morning until midday, before both men and women; and all the multitude gave attention to the law.

42Esdras the priest and reader of the law stood up upon the pulpit of wood which had been prepared.

43Beside him stood Mattathias, Sammus, Ananias, Azarias, Urias, ¹⁵⁸Ezekias, and Baalsamus on the right hand,

44and on his left hand, ¹⁵⁹Phaldeus, Misael, Melchias, ¹⁶⁰Lothasubus, Nabarias, and Zacharias.

45Then Esdras took the book of the law before the multitude, and sat honorably in the first place before all.

46When he opened the law, they all stood straight up. So Esdras blessed the Lord God Most High, the God of armies, the Almighty.

47All the people answered, “Amen.” Lifting up their hands, they fell to the ground and worshiped the Lord.

48Also Jesus, Annus, Sarabias, Iadinus, Jacubus, Sabateus, ¹⁶¹Auteas, Maiannas, Calitas, Azarias, Jozabdus, Ananias, and Phalias, the Levites, taught the law of the Lord, ¹⁶²and read to the multitude the law of the Lord, explaining what was read.

49Then Attharates said to Esdras the chief priest and reader, and to the Levites who taught the multitude, even to all,

50“This day is holy to the Lord—now they all wept when they heard the law—

51go then, eat the fat, drink the sweet, and send portions to those who have nothing;

52for the day is holy to the Lord. Don’t be sorrowful, for the Lord will bring you to honor.”

53So the Levites commanded all things to the people, saying, “This day is holy. Don’t be sorrowful.”

54Then they went their way, every one to eat, drink, enjoy themselves, to give portions to those who had nothing, and to rejoice greatly,

55because they ¹⁶³understood the words they were instructed with, and for which they had been assembled.